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Who builds India

Who arms India

The listed companies behind it.

7 listed companies earned ₹81,641 crore from defence and aerospace in FY26, +11.8% a year over 5 years. Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd earned the most, 40.5% of it. Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd earned the most on each rupee of sales: 36.6%.

Share
Listed companies' sales, FY26
₹81,641 Cr
+11.8% a year over 5 years
Largest seller
40.5%
Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd
Best margin
36.6%
Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd
Fastest growing, 3 years
+38.5%
PTC Industries Ltd

Who sells the most

Share of the listed companies' sales, FY26
Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd₹33,089 Cr · 100% of its sales
40.5%
Bharat Electronics Ltd₹27,610 Cr · 100% of its sales
33.8%
Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd₹13,006 Cr · 100% of its sales
15.9%
Bharat Dynamics Ltd₹2,866 Cr · 100% of its sales
3.5%
Adani Enterprises Ltd₹2,813 Cr (estimate) · 3% of its sales
3.4%
Bharat Forge Ltd₹1,654 Cr · 10% of its sales
2.0%
PTC Industries Ltd₹603 Cr · 100% of its sales
0.7%

Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd had 40.5% of the listed companies' revenue from defence and aerospace here, 1.2 times as much as Bharat Electronics Ltd, the next largest. The two together sold 74%; the other 5 the rest.

From each company's own sales figures for this kind of product (its reported segment, or its whole sales where that is all it sells). Private makers are not counted, so this is the split among listed companies, not the whole market. An estimate is the share of turnover the company gives this product line in its sustainability report, times its own sales for the year, where its segments do not split it out.

How the sales have grown, and who sold them

Revenue from defence and aerospace each financial year in ₹ crore (L = lakh crore), the change on the year before above each column
Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd, FY19: ₹20,384 Cr20,384Bharat Electronics Ltd, FY19: ₹12,237 Cr12,237Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd, FY19: ₹5,231 CrBharat Dynamics Ltd, FY19: ₹3,205 Cr ₹41,058 Cr FY19 Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd, FY20: ₹21,868 Cr21,868Bharat Electronics Ltd, FY20: ₹13,067 Cr13,067Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd, FY20: ₹5,463 CrBharat Dynamics Ltd, FY20: ₹3,193 Cr1 others, FY20: ₹75 Cr ₹43,665 Cr+6% FY20 Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd, FY21: ₹23,120 Cr23,120Bharat Electronics Ltd, FY21: ₹14,234 Cr14,234Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd, FY21: ₹4,622 CrBharat Dynamics Ltd, FY21: ₹2,008 Cr1 others, FY21: ₹169 Cr ₹44,152 Cr+1% FY21 Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd, FY22: ₹25,605 Cr25,605Bharat Electronics Ltd, FY22: ₹15,600 Cr15,600Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd, FY22: ₹6,144 Cr6,144Bharat Dynamics Ltd, FY22: ₹2,929 Cr1 others, FY22: ₹185 Cr ₹50,462 Cr+14% FY22 Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd, FY23: ₹28,600 Cr28,600Bharat Electronics Ltd, FY23: ₹18,015 Cr18,015Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd, FY23: ₹8,514 Cr8,514Bharat Dynamics Ltd, FY23: ₹2,645 Cr1 others, FY23: ₹227 Cr ₹58,001 Cr+15% FY23 Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd, FY24: ₹32,304 Cr32,304Bharat Electronics Ltd, FY24: ₹20,938 Cr20,938Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd, FY24: ₹10,568 Cr10,568Bharat Dynamics Ltd, FY24: ₹2,731 Cr1 others, FY24: ₹270 Cr ₹66,812 Cr+15% FY24 Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd, FY25: ₹30,981 Cr30,981Bharat Electronics Ltd, FY25: ₹23,769 Cr23,769Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd, FY25: ₹11,432 Cr11,432Bharat Dynamics Ltd, FY25: ₹3,695 CrAdani Enterprises Ltd, FY25: ₹1,958 CrBharat Forge Ltd, FY25: ₹1,708 Cr1 others, FY25: ₹308 Cr ₹73,851 Cr+11% FY25 Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd, FY26: ₹33,089 Cr33,089Bharat Electronics Ltd, FY26: ₹27,610 Cr27,610Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd, FY26: ₹13,006 Cr13,006Bharat Dynamics Ltd, FY26: ₹2,866 CrAdani Enterprises Ltd, FY26: ₹2,813 CrBharat Forge Ltd, FY26: ₹1,654 Cr1 others, FY26: ₹603 Cr ₹81,641 Cr+11% FY26
Hindustan Aeronautics LtdBharat Electronics LtdMazagon Dock Shipbuilders LtdBharat Dynamics LtdAdani Enterprises LtdBharat Forge Ltd1 others

The listed companies here earned ₹81,641 Cr from defence and aerospace in FY26. Counting only the companies with figures in both years, sales went from ₹41,058 Cr in FY19 to ₹76,571 Cr, 1.9 times as much. The biggest rise was in FY24 (+15%) and the weakest year FY21 (+1%). Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd's part of the total went from 50% in FY19 to 41% in FY26. Over three years PTC Industries Ltd grew fastest, +38.5% a year. Some companies are counted only from a later year (Adani Enterprises Ltd from FY25; Bharat Forge Ltd from FY25; PTC Industries Ltd from FY20).

Counted from the first year their figures for this are available: Adani Enterprises Ltd from FY25; Bharat Forge Ltd from FY25; PTC Industries Ltd from FY20. A jump in that year is partly that.

Who earns the most on each rupee

Operating profit as a share of revenue from defence and aerospace, each financial year
0%18%37%FY19FY20FY21FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26 Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd: 18.3%Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd: 18.2%Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd: 18.5%Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd: 20.4%Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd: 22.8%Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd: 31.7%Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd: 35.0%Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd: 36.6%36.6% Bharat Electronics Ltd: 21.5%Bharat Electronics Ltd: 19.0%Bharat Electronics Ltd: 20.7%Bharat Electronics Ltd: 20.3%Bharat Electronics Ltd: 21.8%Bharat Electronics Ltd: 25.2%Bharat Electronics Ltd: 29.9%Bharat Electronics Ltd: 29.2%29.2% Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd: 14.9%Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd: 13.3%Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd: 13.1%Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd: 12.2%Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd: 16.5%Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd: 22.9%Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd: 26.8%Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd: 25.4%25.4% Bharat Dynamics Ltd: 20.9%Bharat Dynamics Ltd: 23.3%Bharat Dynamics Ltd: 17.0%Bharat Dynamics Ltd: 24.2%Bharat Dynamics Ltd: 18.2%Bharat Dynamics Ltd: 30.3%Bharat Dynamics Ltd: 20.3%Bharat Dynamics Ltd: 19.8%19.8% Bharat Forge Ltd: 10.9%Bharat Forge Ltd: 4.9%4.9%
Hindustan Aeronautics LtdBharat Electronics LtdMazagon Dock Shipbuilders LtdBharat Dynamics LtdBharat Forge Ltd

Operating profit before interest and tax, as a share of revenue from defence and aerospace. Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd earned 36.6% on its sales in FY26, against 18.9% in FY17. Bharat Electronics Ltd earned 29.2% on its sales in FY26, against 21.8% in FY17; its best year was FY25 at 29.9%. Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd earned 25.4% on its sales in FY26, against 19.5% in FY17; its best year was FY25 at 26.8%. Bharat Dynamics Ltd earned 19.8% on its sales in FY26, against 15.5% in FY17; its best year was FY24 at 30.3%. Bharat Forge Ltd earned 4.9% on its sales in FY26, against 10.9% in FY25.

The companies, and their brands

Company and brandsSales FY26Growth 1 yr3 yrs5 yrsMarginProfit shareReturn on assetsP/EROEShare price 1 yr
Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd
Sells in 36 states and 13 countries; exports 1.58% of turnover
₹33,089 Cr +6.8% +5.0% +7.4% 36.6% 49.9% — 34.9 24.0% +2.6%
Bharat Electronics Ltd ₹27,610 Cr +16.2% +15.3% +14.2% 29.2% 33.2% — 45.2 27.9% -5.6%
Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd ₹13,006 Cr +13.8% +15.2% +23.0% 25.4% 13.6% — 29.9 30.4% -24.3%
Bharat Dynamics Ltd ₹2,866 Cr -22.5% +2.7% +7.4% 19.8% 2.3% — 79.2 14.4% -24.4%
Adani Enterprises Ltd
Sells in 19 states and 7 countries; exports 17.97% of turnover
₹2,813 Cr
estimate
+43.7% — — — — — 42.4 5.3% +7.1%
Bharat Forge Ltd ₹1,654 Cr -3.2% — — 4.9% 0.3% 4.3% 124.7 10.2% +50.6%
PTC Industries Ltd ₹603 Cr +95.8% +38.5% +29.0% 22.5% 0.6% — 304.4 2.5% +54.0%
Brands are read from each company's filings and checked against a public source. Growth is the yearly rate of its revenue from defence and aerospace. Margin is the operating profit (before interest and tax) the company reports on them, as a share of those sales; profit share is its part of all the listed companies' profit on them; return on assets is that profit against the assets it reports for them. A company with no other business is measured on its whole accounts. Where a company's segments include sales between its own businesses (a bank's treasury lending to its retail arm), each segment is scaled down in proportion so that together they match what the company earns outside itself; companies report those internal sales only as a total. Not a recommendation to buy or sell.

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These companies report this together with other businesses, so their figures are not counted above
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Questions people ask

Who arms India?

7 listed companies report their revenue from defence and aerospace: Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd (HAL), Bharat Electronics Ltd (BEL), Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd (MAZDOCK), Bharat Dynamics Ltd (BDL), Adani Enterprises Ltd (ADANIENT), Bharat Forge Ltd (BHARATFORG), PTC Industries Ltd (PTCIL). 2 more sell them but report them together with other products.

Which listed company earns the most from defence and aerospace in India?

Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd, with revenue from defence and aerospace of ₹33,089 crore in FY26: 40.5% of the listed companies' total here.

How much do listed companies earn from defence and aerospace?

The listed companies here earned ₹81,641 crore from defence and aerospace in FY26, +11.8% a year over 5 years. Private makers are not included.

Which listed company makes the most profit from defence and aerospace?

Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd: its operating profit was 36.6% of its revenue from defence and aerospace in FY26.